5107 Edith Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, NM 87107
HOME CONE 6 GLAZES UNDERGLAZE GALLERY TESTIMONIALS CLAY SCHOOL PRODUCT SAFETY SAMPLE SETS GLAZE TIPS & IMAGES CLAY & GLAZE FIT
Eggplant with Black liner.
Glazing
and Firing Tips, Suggestions, and Images.
Notes on each glaze.
Glazing
Some glazes are very runny while others are quite stable. Please see following list of info on each glaze. If you want to double dip glazes, only do so on the inside or the top half of the exterior. If your piece is glazed right to the foot, has double or triple dipped glaze on the whole piece or has glaze flaking off, it will probably run.
Basic
Glazing Instructions
First
you want to apply wax resist to the foot of your pot (where you don't want any
glaze). When you dip your pot in a bucket of glaze, the glaze won't stick where
you have waxed. The glazes become molten glass in the kiln, so if there is any
glaze on the bottom, your pot will stick to the shelf. This will wreck your pot
and your kiln shelves! Paint a thin coat of wax on the bottom, as well as up the
sides at least ¼ inch. All glazes move a little in the firing, and some are
quite runny. Always leave enough room for your glaze to flow some without
sticking to the kiln shelf. Until you are familiar with a particular glaze, it
is better to leave some extra room. Use a thin coat of wax. It works better and
dries faster.
Let the wax dry for at least 15 or 20 minutes before dipping a pot in glaze.
Use an old cruddy brush, they are never the same after using for wax.
Clean your wax brush in warm water with a drop or two of dishwashing soap.
Be careful not to get the wax where you don't want it, i.e. waxy fingerprints.
Before you glaze your work, you should quickly rinse it under cold water.
Thoroughly mix the glaze just before you use it.
Dipping
To coat the whole piece in a single glaze, the easiest technique is to
pick it up with a pair of glaze tongs, dip it in, count to three and pull it
out. Make sure to empty it as you withdraw it. If you pull a bowl out still full
of glaze it will weigh so much that the tongs will break through. Hold it upside
down over the bucket to drain the excess glaze. There will probably be some
glaze sticking to the waxed areas; wipe off what you can while you are holding
it with the tongs. Set the piece down and let it dry. After it is dry enough to
handle, turn it over and sponge off any glaze still remaining on the bottom. The
foot must be perfectly clean before it can go in a kiln.
Brushing
For brushing, most glazes need 2 to 3 coats. It is easier to get even
coverage if you brush the first coat side to side, then the next coat up and
down.
Firing
These glazes work best when fired between cone 5 and 6 (Orton large
cones). If you use a kiln sitter you usually have to use a cone six in the
sitter to achieve a good cone 5. For automatic kilns, we fire to cone 5 (fast)
with a 15 minute hold. Every kiln is different, so you may have to fine tune
your firing to achieve the best results.
Coyote
Cone Six Glazes
Alabaster
Satin
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A nice satin surface.

Alabaster
satin and Mocha Shino
Almost
Teal
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.

Archie's Base over Almost Teal
Archie’s
Base
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Slightly runny, breaks tan to pink. Good over slips, underglazes
and other glazes. Try it over Almost Teal, Chrome Green, etc. Satin to glossy
surface.
Baby
Blue Satin
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A nice satin surface.
Black
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. Nice under Shino or
Archie's Base. A glossy surface.

Shino
over Black
Blue
Crawl
The crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger. Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A textured, dry matt surface.

Blue
Crawl
Blue
Green
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A glossy surface.

Archie's
over Blue Green
Blue
Matt
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, light blue where thick,
yellowish brown where thin. Not recommended for food use, may change color or
texture. A matt surface.
Blue
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, medium blue where thick,
breaks to black/brown over texture and where thin. A glossy surface.

Shino and Blue Shino
Blue
Purple
Runny! Single Dip (2-3 coats brushed) Blue purple where thin, breaking to
darker blue where thick. This glaze is very pretty if you dip the whole piece
once, then dip the rim or the top third or so a second time (not the whole
piece). Nice when overlapped with gun metal green, red gold or archies base.
Great over cobalt blue or black. Satin to glossy surface.
Blue
Slate
Single
dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, dark blue-grey where thick, breaks to
black/brown over texture and where thin. A variant of the Shino family. A glossy
surface.
Buttercup
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing.
Butterscotch
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other
glazes. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing. A glossy
surface.
Cactus
Crawl
The
crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to
crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it
flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger.
Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A
textured, dry matt surface.
Cactus
Green
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, some
breaking. A glossy surface.
Cedar
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, breaks brown to
orange over texture and where thin. Pinkish red color where thicker. Nice over
texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes. Try it over black, really red,
etc. A glossy surface. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our
testing.
Cerulean
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Charcoal
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Cherry
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing.
Chocolate
Crawl
The crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger. Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A textured, dry matt surface.
Chrome
Green
Single dip (2-3
coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. Nice under Archie's Base. A
glossy surface.

Archie's
Base over Chrome Green
Cinnamon
Stick
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. Red
gold is very nice over cinnamon. A glossy
surface.

Red Gold over Cinnamon Stick
Clear
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. This
glaze can get milky if applied too thickly. Good over underglazes. A glossy
surface.
Cobalt
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. Nice
under oasis blue, mottled blue, shino, etc. A glossy surface
Copper
Blue
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Light blue with some breaking. A
glossy surface.
Coral
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing.
Crazed
Copper
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Apply a stable glaze like black to
the bottom 1/3 of your pot, then overlap the Crazed Copper slightly. This helps
to keep it from running. Fires translucent turquoise with lots of crazing. A
glossy surface.
Creamy
Matt
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, no breaking. A
matt surface.
Creamy
Matt w/Specks
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, no breaking. A
matt surface with lots of speckles.
Croc
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, some
breaking. A glossy surface.
Croc
Crawl
The
crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to
crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it
flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger.
Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A
textured, dry matt surface.
Dark
Brown
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Dark
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, breaks to
orange/brown where thin. A glossy surface.
Desert
Sage
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Great glaze, very reliable. Fairly stable,
no running, breaks to orange/brown where thin. A variant of the Shino family. A
glossy surface.
Desert Sage outside, Saturated Iron inside
Eggplant
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, breaks to
blue/green where thin. Very pretty glaze with lots of surface variety. Nice over
black and pansy purple. Satin to glossy surface.

Eggplant vase
Eggshell
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Espresso
Bean
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, breaks and
streaks from dark brown to black with a pleasant waxy surface. A variant of the
Shino family.
Fire
Opal
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, some
breaking.
Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before selling
dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Forest
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Goldenrod
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, breaks dark
yellow over texture and where thin. Golden tan color where thicker. Great glaze,
very reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes. A glossy
surface.
Green
Matt
Single dip (2-3 coats
brushed) Fairly stable, no running, some mottling and breaking.
Not recommended for food use, may change color or texture. A matt surface.
Green
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Great glaze, very reliable. Fairly stable,
shiny metallic green, breaks to orange/brown where thin. Not recommended for
food use, may change color or texture. A glossy surface.
Gun
Metal Green
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Breaks Green to Metalic Black where
thick. Nice over other glazes like Cinnamon Stick and Black. Satin to glossy
surface.
Hazelnut
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Ice Blue
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Lighter blue breaks
to darker blue where thick. Nice over other glazes like Cobalt and Black. Satin
to glossy surface.
Iron
Matt
Single dip (2-3 coats
brushed) Failry stable, some mottling and breaking.
Not recommended for food use, may change color or texture. A matt surface.
JB’s
Brown
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, some
breaking. A glossy surface.
Lapis
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Lemon
Cream Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing.
Leopard
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, lots of breaking brown
to orange over texture and where thin. Speckled cream to tan color where
thicker. Great glaze, very reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and
other glazes. Try it over black, really red, cobalt blue, etc. A glossy surface.
Light
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed). Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Light
Blue Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, lots of
breaking brown to orange over texture and where thin. Faded denim color where
thicker. Great glaze, very reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and
other glazes. Try it over black, really red, cobalt blue, etc. A glossy surface.
Light
Green Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, lots of
breaking brown to orange over texture and where thin. Pale celery color where
thicker. Great glaze, very reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and
other glazes. Try it over black, chrome green or almost teal. A glossy surface.
Light
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, lots of
breaking brown to orange over texture and where thin. Great glaze, very
reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes. Try it over
black, red, cobalt blue, etc. A glossy surface.
Malt
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Medium
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Mint
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface. Nice under Gun Metal Green or Green Shino.
Mocha
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown over
texture and where thin. Nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes.
Try it over black, really red, cobalt blue, etc. A matt to satin surface.
Mottled
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, some breaking.
A very reliable glaze. Try it with Cobalt Blue under or over. A glossy surface.
Oasis
Blue
Runny! Single Dip (2-3 coats brushed) Try it thicker on the inside of a
bowl and thinner on the outside so it doesn't run. Nice blue with lots of
breaking and depth. Good over slips, nice over Cobalt Blue. A high gloss
surface.
Oatmeal
Single dip (2-3 coats
brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking, lots of specks. A glossy surface.
Opal
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Try it thicker on the inside of a
bowl and thinner on the outside so it doesn't run. Nice semi-transparent varied
blue with lots of breaking. A glossy surface.
Orange
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before selling
dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Orchid
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Pam's
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, lots of
breaking from grey to blue to black. A glossy surface.
Pam's
Green
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, lots of
breaking from green to brown to black. A glossy surface.
Pansy
Purple
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Peaches
& Cream
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Peachy
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Pale orange color where thicker. Nice over texture,
slips, underglazes and other glazes. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe
in our testing. A glossy surface.
Pistachio
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Pistachio green color where thicker. Nice over
texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes. A glossy surface.
Plum
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Pink/purple color where thicker. Nice over texture,
slips, underglazes and other glazes. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe
in our testing. A glossy surface.
Pumpkin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before selling
dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Purple
Matt
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable,no running, no breaking.
Nice deep purple Not recommended for food use, may change color or texture.
Satin to matt surface.
Really
Red
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Screaming bright red! Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium
release before selling dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Red
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Earthy brick red color. Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium
release before selling dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Red
Crawl
The
crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to
crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it
flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger.
Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A
textured, dry matt surface. Contains Cadmium stain.
Red
Gold
Runny! Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Breaks gold to red to blue where
thick. Nice over other glazes like Cinnamon Stick and Black. Nice when
overlapped with Gun Metal Green or Blue Purple. Satin to glossy surface.
Red
Orange
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before selling
dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Rhubarb
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, breaks peach
to deep pink. Good over slips, underglazes and other glazes. Try it over Almost
Teal, Really Red, etc.
Contains
cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before selling dinnerware.
Satin to glossy surface.
Royal
Blue
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Satin to glossy surface.
Rust
Brown
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, breaks brown to
tan. A matt surface.
Sandstone
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown over
texture and where thin. Nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes.
A matt to satin surface.
Saturated
Iron
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, lots of
breaking. Deep iron color where thin with golden green flecks where thicker.
Very nice over and under any of the Shino family. A glossy surface.
Seafoam
Satin
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
nice satin surface.
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, lots of
breaking. Great glaze, very reliable, nice over texture, slips, underglazes and
other glazes. Try it over black, red, cobalt blue, etc. A glossy surface.

Shino over Gun Metal Green
Smokey
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other
glazes. A glossy surface.
Steel
Gray Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, some breaking. Nice
over texture, slips, underglazes and other glazes. A glossy surface.
Sunrise
Shino
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Stable, no running, breaks brown to orange
over texture and where thin. Nice over texture, slips, underglazes and other
glazes. Contains cadmium inclusion stain, food safe in our testing. A glossy
surfac
Sunset
Pink
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, some running, some
breaking. Contains cadmium inclusion stain. Lab test for cadmium release before
selling dinnerware. A glossy surface.
Toshi
Brown
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Fairly stable, no running, some breaking.
A matt surface.
Turquoise
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. Not
recommended for food use, may change color or texture. A matt surface.
Violet
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
Waxy
Lavender
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking.
Satin to glossy surface.
White
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.
White
Crawl
The crawl glazes need several coats brushing. Apply glaze until it just starts to crack on the piece when dry, like a dried-up lakebed, but not so thick that it flakes off of the piece. Where the glaze is thicker, the crawl size is larger. Where thinner, the crawl size is smaller. Not recommended for food use. A textured, dry matt surface.
Yellow
Orange
Single dip (2-3 coats brushed) Very stable, no running, no breaking. A
glossy surface.